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Baby Shower Gift Ideas - Gifts for Baby Showers - Ideas for Baby Gifts  You are here: About > Parenting & Family > Baby Products > Baby Gift Guide > Baby Shower Gift Ideas - Gifts for Baby Showers - Ideas for Baby Gifts Parenting & Family Baby Products Essentials Choose a Baby Shower Gift Basic Baby Needs Checklist Find Toddler Potty Training Products Current Baby Products Recalls Before You Buy A Baby Crib Articles & Resources Baby Gift Guide Preparing for Newborns Car Seats Strollers & Travel Gear Swings, Saucers & Bouncers Toys & Games Books & Videos Feeding & Drinks Baby Clothes Diaper Bags & Baby Carriers Baths, Diapers & Potties Cribs & Nursery Products Best Infant Products Best Toddler Products Recalls and Safety Articles Forums Help FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the Baby Products newsletter! See Online Courses   Search Baby Products Stay up to date! Email to a friend Print this page Related Guide Picks Top 5 Books for Babies More Baby Gift Ideas Ten Classic Baby Toys for Fun and Learning Most Popular Top Lightweight Baby Strollers Best Designer Diaper Bags Best Convertible Car Seats Toys for One-Year-Old Babies Basic Baby Needs What's Hot Choose Your Best Car Seat What is a Onesie? 10 Classic Baby Toys LeapFrog Fridge Phonics Baby Product Recall Search Related Topics Pediatrics Parenting: Babies & Toddlers Child Care Parenting of K-6 Children Children's Books Top 5 Favorite Gifts for Babies and Baby Showers Guide Picks From Heather Corley , Your Guide to Baby Products . FREE Newsletter. Sign Up Now! A baby shower is a happy time where friends and family give gifts and well-wishes to the parents-to-be. Baby gift registries are very popular today, and offer nice baby shower gift selections that are hand-picked by the new parents. If the parents don't have a gift registry, or you want to choose something on your own, this list can help. I received the following thoughtful, useful items as baby gifts for my daughter. When I am choosing a baby shower gift, these are the products I look for! 1) Baby Einstein Videos or DVDs From birth to toddlerhood, babies can enjoy the bright pictures and interesting sounds in the Baby Einstein videos series. You might not think that a young baby would watch a video, but the Baby Einstein company has found a way of making these movies interesting to babies as young as one month old. Many parents, myself included, consider these videos a must-have for entertaining baby when mom or dad needs time for other projects. Manufacturer's Site 2) Your Favorite Baby Story or Picture Books Do you remember the books you loved as a child? A selection of your own favorite books for babies is a personal and thoughtful gift. Experts say reading to babies is an important part of boosting their development. Help parents-to-be build their library by choosing books with bright, bold pictures, rhyming text and interactive features like counting and touching. 3) Over the Shoulder Baby Holder - Baby Sling Baby slings are quickly becoming a popular choice for new parents. These versatile baby carriers offer many carrying positions to suit a parent's style and a fussy baby's whims. From cradling a tiny newborn to holding a toddler on your hip, parents will find many uses for a sling. To say the least, being able to grocery shop and hold a fussy baby and still have hands to pick up items is a wonderful thing. 4) The Baby Book by Martha Sears and Dr. Sears This common-sense guide to baby parenting covers babies from birth to age two. From wearing baby in a sling to whether or not you're spoiling your child, parents can find useful information on almost any baby parenting topic. Stressed-out new parents may also appreciate the more relaxed parenting style promoted in this book. Manufacturer's Site 5) Luxury Baby Bath Products from Weleda Consumable baby products like bath soaps and lotions are always useful for new parents who may want to experiment with several varieties before settling on a favorite standard. Weleda natural baby products are made with soothing botanicals and delicate oils that turn a baby bath into a spa-like experience. Babies and parents alike will enjoy the wonderful scents of these products. Important product disclaimer information about this About site. Most Popular Video Movie Review: 'Broken Flowers' Movie Review: 'Four Brothers' Movie Review: 'The Dukes of Hazzard' Movie Review: 'The Aristocrats' Movie Review: 'Hustle and Flow' See other videos at About.com        Topic Index | Email to a Friend Our Story | Be a Guide | Advertising Info | Work at About | Site Map | Icons | Help User Agreement | Ethics Policy | Patent Info. | Privacy Policy | Kids' Privacy Policy ©2005 About, Inc., A part of the New York Times Company . All rights reserved. Around About Poll: What would you do with $10 million? 1) Spend it 4) Pay bills 2) Donate 5) Save 3) Invest 6) Not sure Is New York City Safe? Tips for Women Travelling What's Hot Choose Your Best Car Seat What is a Onesie? 10 Classic Baby Toys LeapFrog Fridge Phonics Baby Product Recall Search



Birthday Presents || Special

GDR Souvenirs - Birthday and Anniversary Presents Preface || Introduction || Official Gifts || Gifts to the Party Birthday Presents || Special Items || Site Map Information || Guestbook || Picture galerie Birthday and Anniversary Presents by Andreas Michaelis One might be forgiven for thinking that birthdays, even those that come in round figures, are essentially private or indeed contemplative occasions. Not so, if the birthday boy happens to be the head of a state or Party or is in some other way in the public eye. In that case, a birthday becomes a public event. The guests can no longer be hand-picked, nor the tidal wave of presents averted. Gifts made to GDR leaders, if they were of the right kind, tended to end up in the museum. They included both highly individual pieces and items off the mass production conveyor belts. These souvenirs sometimes commemorated significant social occasions, sometimes insignificant; some were presented by governments, some by ordinary working people; and, while some might be suited to the personality and office of a president, others were given in friendship or comradeship. Along with presents to mark birthdays or other occasions in the lives of the state and Party leaders, there are certain items that were presented by home or foreign givers on particular GDR anniversaries. Most of these, and the oldest too, were left by Wilhelm Pieck at his death. One remarkable for its origins was given to him in Moscow in December 1943: a desktop calendar handcrafted out of wood for the Communist leader by German prisoners of war in the Soviet Union. The red crayon inscription reads: Unity and peace to the German people - Wilhelm Pieck - From antifascist prisoners of war in USSR p.o.w. camp 158. Three presents given to Wilhelm Pieck in Soviet exile in 1936, on his sixtieth birthday, have survived. They were made by Soviet industries, using material from the current production line, and represent a kind of gift that seems to have appeared for the first time in the USSR in the 20s. These presents signalled a deliberate rejection of feudal or bourgeois traditions and a liberation from the material and artistic values of an old societal system then supposed defunct, and their meaning to the recipient lay purely in their symbolic function. Doubtless it would be going too far to suggest that there was an individual artistic style of expression peculiar to socialism as practised in the Communist bloc countries - but it remains true that this kind of characteristic symbolic gift was in evidence in almost every east European country till the late 1980s. The workers at the factory or plant in question would normally be identified as the givers of presents of this sort. Thus Wilhelm Pieck was given a ball-bearing mount by the workforce at the 1st State Ball-Bearing Works, a clock (inevitably) by the workforce at the 2nd State Clock Factory in Moscow and a smoker's set made of cogwheels by the Sergo Orjonikidse Machine Tools Works. In 1954 the workers at Zeulenroda furniture factory took Pieck by surprise when they remembered an anniversary he had probably forgotten himself: in 1894, the President, then an apprentice carpenter, had joined the German Woodworkers' Association, and his fellows in the craft were keen to mark his diamond jubilee as an active member of the trade union movement. On the side of the chest they made to celebrate the occasion is an image of Stalinallee (Stalin Avenue) in East Berlin, which East Germany touted as the premier socialist street in the capital of the GDR. Naturally the Communist bloc had another tradition, first practised in the Soviet Union: the naming of cities, factories, co-operatives, streets and public amenities after prominent Communist personalities, often when they were still alive. A danger was concealed in this kind of honour, however. If a personality fell out of favour, or was downgraded by his successors, the names all had to be changed. Thus cities, works and streets named after Stalin were renamed almost immediately after the 20th congress of the Soviet Communist Party in 1956, and Stalin memorials were toppled. Stalin was dropped from the leadership hall of fame. The boulevard once known as Stalin Avenue became Karl Marx Avenue, which it remains to this day (though the names of other leading Communists have been largely removed following the velvet revolution in eastern Europe). In 1946, for his seventieth birthday, Wilhelm Pieck, then leader of the German Communist Party in the Soviet zone of occupation, was given a number of china figurines and a metal sombrero by the Party's cell in Mexican exile. Rather more useful, no doubt, was a cigarette case embellished with portraits of Lenin and Stalin which he received from Soviet comrades for his seventy-fifth birthday. One motif that recurs insistently in the presents given to him on that birthday and his eightieth is the first of the GDR's five-year plans. It was launched in 1951 and declared over in 1955, ahead of schedule, the targets more than met. Even at that date, the propaganda that accompanied the beginnings of an East German planned economy could be grotesque, and the items that recollect this phase will doubtless tickle many now. It would only be fair, however, to bear in mind that in the first decade of the GDR's history the struggle to fulfil plans was accompanied by a genuine sense of a fresh start, a new and energetic departure - and in this respect it was finally a more honest thing than the ossified, dogmatic planned economy of the 70s and 80s,with its clichés and hot air. Slogans such as Peace - Reconstruction - Prosperity, or the five-year plan emblem together with its motto The key to our success, are eloquent not only of the political vocabulary favoured during the 50s but also of the hopes and longings of the East German people. Among the many activities mounted by the Freie Deutsche Jugend (Free German Youth) was the Wilhelm-Pieck-Campaign , intended to prompt greater effort by the country's young people and the working population in general, to mark the President's eightieth birthday. On this occasion, the apprentices at the Bitterfeld electrochemicals combine gave Pieck a stylish folder containing documents and statements concerning their FDJ group. At their deaths, Pieck and Grotewohl left several hundred folders of this kind, with enough material for a hefty tome, or a feature-length satirical programme. Elsewhere, workers in factories set a good example in cost-cutting. If honorific gifts were produced in series, a given item could be made at a fraction of the cost of an individually-crafted piece. The figure of a muscular miner in a combative attitude, an optimistic expression firmly on his face, was far and away the most frequently given present for Pieck's eightieth birthday. He received numerous gifts from comrades in the Federal Republic too. Most of them were little items with some local connection, such as a figure of Roland from Bremen , or one of Hamburg's typical Hummel figures . The GDR leadership's duties routinely included visits to factories. These visits served primarily to demonstrate the closeness of the state and Party leadership to the working classes. In 1953, Prime Minister Otto Grotewohl visited the Ernst Thälmann Polygraphics Works at Saalfeld. He may have been critical of the work being done by the graphic artists and designers there; at all events, for his sixtieth birthday the following year he was presented with an entire collection of draft designs for new product labels. In the 50s, in addition to the obligatory gift, a leader might be honoured by having a work team (at least) named after him. Long before he officially took over the reins of the state and Party, Walter Ulbricht was so popular that labour collectives bore his name as early as 1953. For his sixtieth birthday, one of his work teams presented him with a desktop set praising his endeavours on behalf of peace, unity, democracy and socialism. Ten years later, as chair of the GDR's Council of State, he received for the first time one of the traditional presents from the Soviet armed forces in Germany - generally bombastic and symbolically top-heavy affairs. That first gift was a model of a Soviet cosmonaut memorial. A present from the Soviet armed forces to Otto Grotewohl has survived too, a figure reaching for the stars and thus symbolizing humanity's unceasing striving after higher things - an allegory that recurs frequently in Communist and socialist iconography. The Honecker era, too, in due course provided the Deutsches Historisches Museum with a number of anniversary presents. The desk set given to Erich Honecker, on his sixtieth birthday, by Lieutenant Colonel Kurkotkin, commander in chief of the Soviet armed forces in Germany, and bearing a personal dedication, particularly intrigues all who see it. The martial character of the set was no doubt intended to convey that the SED First Secretary could count on the massed firepower of the Soviet Union behind him, and thus settle in to a quiet period in power. The composition - typical in approach, given its origin - does in fact include a number of useful items, regardless of its military character and offputting design: a radio, a thermometer in the TV mast, a calendar, and four ball-points disguised as missiles. Ten years later a Soviet-German joint-stock company, SDAG Wismut - which was the last company in East Germany to remain under partial Soviet administration and control (till 1990), because of the uranium it was mining - presented a conversation piece inspired by mining. The bismuth workers, honouring an established tradition, selected a particularly fine mineral sample. The musical box they built into the sample seems never to have been used. On the same occasion, Honecker was presented with a pick by the Senftenberg Brown Coal Combine. It was not to be the last he received in his lengthy career as head of state and Party. It was not only the leaders of state and Party that were given these heavily symbolic presents; the tradition was observed at every level of the state and Party hierarchy. Stasi boss Erich Mielke kept a trophy room, as it were, at his headquarters in Normannenstrasse. Numerous honorifics are now on display there, gifts to Mielke or the ministry on a variety of occasions. Some were passed on to the Stasi ministry's information centre, whence they were made over to the Museum für Deutsche Geschichte in 1990. There are the usual plaques and tapestries, but one of the Stasi ministers birthday presents was a rather unusual model of an electric oven. In the GDR, 7 October was a national holiday, an annual celebration of the establishment of the first German workers' and peasants' state, and the date was marked with a grand parade, a government ceremony, and countless local festivities around the country. And every five years, on jubilee occasions, the state and Party leadership celebrated in lavish style. Leaders from friendly countries, and representatives from around the world, would pay their respects to the GDR. Again, it is the presents made by the Soviet armed forces that are especially striking. The model of the Soviet memorial in Treptow Park, which symbolizes the liberation of Germany from fascism and stresses the role played by the Red Army, was a gift to mark the GDR's silverjubilee in 1974. The outsized helm presented to Honecker on the 35th anniversary by the Schwerin SED regional leaders alluded to the well-worn image of Erich Honecker as the great helmsman of state. The accompanying letter is a gem, sparkling with all the routine phrases that had become de rigueur among the Party leadership echelons. The regional first secretary thanks our dear comrade Erich Honecker for his outstanding personal contribution to the conception and realisation of policies designed to assure the happiness of the people and the safeguarding of peace, and asserts that the people of our region are paying tribute to these fine socialist politics by making greater endeavours than ever before, in every field of society. By the time of the 40th anniversary celebrations, however, a gloomy knowledge of imminent upheaval darkened the leaders' festivities - though surely none of them could suspect at the time that it was to be the GDR's very last birthday.



Gifts for Men Do

Gifts Ideas For Men - Gifts BW gifts | gifts Resources | Add URL Wine Gifts & Baskets From the casual wine drinker to the serious enthusiast, we have a gift that will make them smile. Our selection includes premium wine, gourmet baskets, distinctive champagne sets & the very finest California and Northwest wines. Gifts Ideas For Men Articles Men's Travel Gifts -- Ideas for Men's Travel Gifts Shopping for someone who travels quite a bit? Here are some ideas for men's travel gifts, perfect for the road warrior in your life....( Continue Reading ) Gifts for Stylish Men Great gift ideas for Father's Day, birthdays and holidays for men who appreciate the finer things in life....( Continue Reading ) Gifts Ideas for University of Washington Husky Fans A selection of gift ideas for fans of the University of Washington Huskies....( Continue Reading ) Gifts for Stylish Men Great gift ideas for Father's Day, birthdays and holidays for men who appreciate the finer things in life....( Continue Reading ) Frugal Gifts for Men Do you find it hard to come up with frugal gifts for men? Try these ideas....( Continue Reading ) Gifts Ideas For Men Directory Links executive gadget gifts spiritual gifts tests white house gifts gifts for graduates gag gifts 50th birthday lyrics to simple gifts gifts for expectant mother cheese gifts new baby gifts best electronic gifts wedding anniversary gifts traditional gift baskets for women corporate gifts houston baby baptism gifts wedding gifts for husband gifts online india valentine gifts for boys gifts for baptism gourmet chocolate gifts gifts valentine gifts for christening valentines day gifts guys hawaiian wedding gifts gifts for mothers day wedding attendant gifts luxury gifts for men traditional gifts macbirdie golf gifts photo gifts gifts for young girls custom gifts gifts for father travel gifts cheap gifts for men first anniversary wedding gifts ideas for graduation gifts male anniversary gifts house of gifts art gifts for less send gifts to pune 5 year wedding anniversary gifts holiday gifts for clients sending gifts to pakistan gifts of appreciation gifts and men Popular Search Terms: Gifts BW © 2004 Gifts BW All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. All Rights Reserved. This site is not related to Brajeshwar or Brajeshwar.com in anyway, shape or form



baby gift item A

Amazon.com: So You'd Like to... find a baby gift item Your Store See All 31 Product Categories   Your Account | Cart | Wish List | Help Improve Your Recommendations | Your Amazon Home | Your Profile | Learn More Search Amazon.com Books Popular Music Music Downloads Classical Music DVD VHS Apparel Yellow Pages Restaurants Movie Showtimes Toys Baby Computers Video Games Electronics Camera & Photo Software Tools & Hardware Office Products Magazines Sports & Outdoors Outdoor Living Kitchen Jewelry & Watches Beauty Gourmet Food Beta Musical Instruments Health/Personal Care Travel Cell Phones & Service Outlet Auctions zShops Everything Else Scientific Supplies Medical Supplies Indust. Supplies Automotive Home Furnishings Lifestyle Pet Toys Arts & Hobbies Web Search So you'd like to... find a baby gift item A guide by AVij ,Baby Researcher E-mail this guide to a friend First Whispers Buy new : $12.97 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours First Whispers: The World's Best Playtime Music Baby CD... Ever Buy new : $12.97 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours firstwhispers.com/ See all products The term baby item covers a lot of territory. Babies use a lot of stuff that may not occur to everyone whos shopping for a baby gift item. And if youre like me, you search out the unusual, or hard to find things. Unique baby gift items dont have to be hard to find, of course. They can be as simple to locate as turning on your computer, and looking for First Whispers 'First Whispers' , and First Whispers 'First Whispers: The World's Best Playtime Music Baby CD... Ever' !To get more information on First Whispers products you can visit them at 'firstwhispers.com/' These wonderful CDs of classical music, or a baby item that parents will treasure. Not only are they filled with some of the worlds most beautiful music, but they are a learning tool as well, specially created for babys awake and sleep times. Along with the carefully selected collection of classical music, baby will hear low frequency verbalization of such things as numbers, colors, and the alphabet. They will hear heartbeats, baby laughter, and nature sounds, reinforcing previous positive images imprinted on their minds, and introducing new ones. Babies will actually learn as they play or sleep. As a unique baby gift item, a First Whispers CD tops my list. One reason is the use of entrainment philosophy, which states that two rhythms side by side will eventually move in sync. This means that the special delta frequency recordings on First Whispers Bedtime CD, and the alpha frequency on First Whispers Playtime CD, will reach a babys super consciousness by matching the frequency on the CDs, to the babys brain waves, creating an optimal state of relaxation, where the baby is receptive to learning. What better baby gift item can you give, than a relaxed, happy baby who learns while they are sleeping or playing? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Anil Vij is the creator of the ultimate parenting toolbox, which has helped parents all over the world raise smarter, healthier and happier children => 'expertsonparenting.com/' Sign up for Anil's Experts On Parenting Newsletter - just send a blank email ===> mailto: Parentingnews@aweber.com ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Listed below are some very good baby gift items: 'Discovery Ball' 'Storytime Glowworm' 'Musical Play Garden' 'Stand Up Ball Blast' 'Ocean Wonders Aquarium' 'Sing Me to Sleep Pooh' 'Laugh and Learn Learning Home' 'Music N' Play Table' 'Nesting Action Vehicles' 'Lamaze: Freddie the Firefly' 'Rollin' Rumblin' Dump Truck' 'Baby Einstein Animal Orchestra Stacker' 'Laugh and Learn Learning Birdbath' 'Baby Counting Pal' 'Musini Quintet' 'Lamaze: Puppytunes' 'Rockin Radio' 'LeapFrog Read and Sing Little Leap' 'Baby Einstein - Melody and Motion Activity Toy' 'Mozart Magic Cube' 'Sunshine Symphony' 'Crib CD Player with Light' 'Sing and Discover Piano' 'Music Blocks Composer' 'Bugs on Board' 'Snd&farm Blks Mailer Tru.c' 'Baby's Wind Chimes Kick Toy' 'Aquadoodle' 'Lamaze: Musical Inchworm' 'Me In The Mirror' 'Lacing Beads in a Box' 'Lamaze Play & Grow: Tucker' 'Electronic Busy Box by Small World Toys' 'Fisher Price Musical Tea Set' 'My First Fishbowl' 'Baby's First Blocks' 'Baby Einstein Musical Discovery Caterpillar' 'The New Gloworm' 'See 'n Say Farmer Says' 'Corn Popper' 'Wiggles Dance Mat' 'Shape Sorting Cube' 'Baby's First Toys' 'Classical Chorus Gym' 'Geometric Shapes Jumbo Knob Puzzle' 'Baby Einstein - discover 'N play - Activity Toy' Products mentioned include: 1. First Whispers ~ Others (Composer), Beethoven Mozart (Composer) List Price: $12.97 Buy new : $12.97 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours Used & new from $10.07 2. First Whispers: The World's Best Playtime Music Baby CD... Ever ~ Vivaldi, Others Mozart List Price: $12.97 Buy new : $12.97 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 3. firstwhispers.com/ 4. expertsonparenting.com/ 5. Discovery Ball by LeapFrog Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium Buy new : $19.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 6. Storytime Glowworm by Hasbro Average Customer Rating: Availability: This item is currently not available. Customers also shopped for these similar items . 7. Musical Play Garden by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us List Price: $39.99 Buy new : $34.99 You Save : $5.00 (13%) Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 8. Stand Up Ball Blast by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us Buy new : $24.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 9. Ocean Wonders Aquarium by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Availability: This item is currently not available. Customers also shopped for these similar items . 10. Sing Me to Sleep Pooh by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Availability: This item is currently not available. Customers also shopped for these similar items . 11. Laugh and Learn Learning Home by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us Buy new : $64.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 12. Music N' Play Table by Chicco Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us Buy new : $36.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 13. Nesting Action Vehicles by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us List Price: $12.99 Buy new : $11.99 You Save : $1.00 ( 8%) Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 14. Lamaze: Freddie the Firefly by Learning Curve Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium Buy new : $12.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 15. Rollin' Rumblin' Dump Truck by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us Buy new : $17.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 16. Baby Einstein Animal Orchestra Stacker by Equity Marketing Inc Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium Buy new : $13.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 17. Laugh and Learn Learning Birdbath by Fisher-Price Offered by: Toys"R"Us List Price: $22.99 Buy new : $19.99 You Save : $3.00 (13%) Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 18. Baby Counting Pal by LeapFrog Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium List Price: $15.99 Buy new : $14.99 You Save : $1.00 ( 6%) Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 19. Musini Quintet by Neurosmith Offered by: Imaginarium List Price: $19.99 Buy new : $9.97 You Save : $10.02 (50%) Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 20. Lamaze: Puppytunes by Learning Curve Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium Buy new : $19.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 21. Rockin Radio by Hasbro Availability: This item is currently not available. 22. LeapFrog Read and Sing Little Leap by LeapFrog Average Customer Rating: Availability: This item is currently not available. Customers also shopped for these similar items . 23. Baby Einstein - Melody and Motion Activity Toy by Kids II Average Customer Rating: Availability: This item is currently not available. Customers also shopped for these similar items . 24. Mozart Magic Cube by Munchkin Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium Buy new : $34.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 25. Sunshine Symphony by Neurosmith Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium List Price: $34.99 Buy new : $19.97 You Save : $15.02 (43%) Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 26. Crib CD Player with Light by The First Years Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Babies"R"Us Buy new : $49.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 27. Sing and Discover Piano by Vtech Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium Buy new : $29.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 28. Music Blocks Composer by Neurosmith Average Customer Rating: Availability: This item is currently not available. Customers also shopped for these similar items . 29. Bugs on Board by Sassy Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Babies"R"Us Buy new : $8.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 30. Snd&farm Blks Mailer Tru.c Average Customer Rating: Availability: This item is currently not available. Customers also shopped for these similar items . 31. Baby's Wind Chimes Kick Toy by Tiny Love Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium List Price: $12.99 Buy new : $10.99 You Save : $2.00 (15%) Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 32. Aquadoodle by Spin Master Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us List Price: $29.99 Buy new : $19.99 You Save : $10.00 (33%) Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 33. Lamaze: Musical Inchworm by Learning Curve Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium Buy new : $14.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 34. Me In The Mirror by Sassy Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Babies"R"Us Buy new : $12.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 35. Lacing Beads in a Box by Lights, Camera, Interaction Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Brighter Starts Buy new : $14.99 Availability: Usually ships in 1-2 business days Used & new from $9.99 36. Lamaze Play & Grow: Tucker by Learning Curve Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium Buy new : $12.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 37. Electronic Busy Box by Small World Toys by Small World Toys Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium List Price: $34.99 Buy new : $29.99 You Save : $5.00 (14%) Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 38. Fisher Price Musical Tea Set by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us Buy new : $16.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 39. My First Fishbowl by Learning Curve Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium Buy new : $19.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 40. Baby's First Blocks by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us Buy new : $9.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 41. Baby Einstein Musical Discovery Caterpillar Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Baby Universe Buy new : $12.99 from $12.99 Availability: Usually ships in 1-2 business days 42. The New Gloworm by Hasbro Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us Buy new : $9.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 43. See 'n Say Farmer Says by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us Buy new : $12.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 44. Corn Popper by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us Buy new : $10.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 45. Wiggles Dance Mat by SpinMaster Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Toys"R"Us Buy new : $19.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 46. Shape Sorting Cube by Melissa & Doug Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium List Price: $14.99 Buy new : $9.99 You Save : $5.00 (33%) Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 47. Baby's First Toys by Sassy Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Babies"R"Us Buy new : $39.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 48. Classical Chorus Gym by Fisher-Price Average Customer Rating: Availability: This item is currently not available. Customers also shopped for these similar items . 49. Geometric Shapes Jumbo Knob Puzzle by Melissa & Doug Average Customer Rating: Offered by: Imaginarium Buy new : $19.99 Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours 50. Baby Einstein - discover 'N play - Activity Toy by Kids II Average Customer Rating: Availability: This item is currently not available. Customers also shopped for these similar items . Create your own guide! See the Best Guides Top 100 So You'd Like to... guides Search So You'd Like to... guides More about AVij Add to Favorite People Related So You'd Like to... Create a guide have a happy baby : A guide by AVij, Baby Researcher The Wonders of Your Baby's Brain : A guide by AVij, Baby Researcher Promote Baby Learning : A guide by AVij, Baby Researcher Look For Baby Books : A guide by AVij, Baby Researcher Help Your Premature Baby : A guide by AVij, Baby Researcher Help Your Baby Thrive : A guide by AVij, Baby Researcher Steal My List of Baby Care Products : A guide by AVij, Baby Researcher Create a guide Related Listmania! 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Birthday Present

Math Forum: Ask Dr. Math FAQ: The Birthday Problem -- Ask Dr. Math: FAQ The Birthday Problem Dr. Math FAQ || Classic Problems || Formulas || Search Dr. Math || Dr. Math Home Suppose you flip a coin and bet that it will come up tails. Since you are equally likely to get heads or tails, the probability of tails is 50%. This means that if you try this bet often, you should win about half the time. What if somebody offered to bet that at least two people in your math class had the same birthday? Would you take the bet? This question is more complicated than flipping a coin, because the chance of finding two people with the same birthday depends on the number of people you ask. If there were only one other person in your math class, you might be surprised to find out that she had the same birthday as you. If there were a pair of people with the same birthday in a class of 366 people, would you still be surprised? How large must a class be to make the probability of finding two people with the same birthday at least 50%? Let's forget about leap year when we solve this problem (no February 29 birthdays!) This way, we can assume that a year is always 365 days long. We'll start by figuring out the probability that two people have the same birthday. The first person can have any birthday. That gives him 365 possible birthdays out of 365 days, so the probability of the first person having the "right" birthday is 365/365, or 100%. The chance that the second person has the same birthday is 1/365. To find the probability that both people have this birthday, we have to multiply their separate probabilities. (365/365) * (1/365) = 1/365, or about 0.27%. Now, what about three people ? The chance of the first and second person sharing a birthday is still 1/365. The first and third person might share a birthday instead. The probability of that is 1/365 as well. But what if the second and third person shared a birthday? And what if all three of them had the same birthday? Things are getting complicated fast. Four or five people would be even messier. Is there a simpler way? To solve the birthday problem, we need to use one of the basic rules of probability: the sum of the probability that an event will happen and the probability that the event won't happen is always 1. (In other words, the chance that anything might or might nothappen is always 100%.) If we can work out the probability that no two people will have the same birthday, we can use this rule to find the probability that two people will share a birthday: P(event happens) + P(event doesn't happen) = 1 P(two people share birthday) + P(no two people share birthday) = 1 P(two people share birthday) = 1 - P(no two people share birthday). So, what is the probability that no two people will share a birthday? Again, the first person can have any birthday. The second person's birthday has to be different. There are 364 different days to choose from, so the chance that two people have different birthdays is 364/365. That leaves 363 birthdays out of 365 open for the third person. To find the probability that both the second person and the third person will have different birthdays, we have to multiply: (365/365) * (364/365) * (363/365) = 132 132/133 225, which is about 99.18%. If we want to know the probability that four people will all have different birthdays, we multiply again: (364/365) * (363/365) * (362/365) = 47 831 784/ 48 627 125, or about 98.36%. We can keep on going the same way as long as we want. A formula for the probability that n people have different birthdays is ((365-1)/365) * ((365-2)/365) * ((365-3)/365) * . . . * ((365-n+1)/365). If you know permutation notation, you can write this formula as (365_P_n)/(365^n). That's the same as 365! / ((365-n)! * 365^n). We've made some progress, but we still haven't answered the original question: how large must a class be to make the probability of finding two people with the same birthday at least 50%? We know that the probability of finding at least two people with the same birthday is 1 minus the probability that everybody has a different birthday, and we know how to find the probability that everybody has a different birthday for any number of people. The easiest way to find the right class size is to use a calculator to try different numbers in the formula. It turns out that the smallest class where the chance of finding two people with the same birthday is more than 50% is... a class of 23 people . (The probability is about 50.73%.) From the Dr. Math archives: Probability Theory: Coincidental Birthday Probability of the Same Birthday within a Group Birthday Probabilities Three Share a Birthday The Birthday Problem; Queuing at a Bank Birthday Probability, Class of 25 One Person of Seven Born on Monday Odds of Left-Handedness in a Group From the Web: The Birthday Problem: A short lesson in probability , George Reese A Java applet that you can use to test different class sizes (it works better with small classes) and graphs of the probability for different numbers of people. The Law of Small Errors , Keith Devlin The birthday problem, and related questions - what's the probability that someone will have your birthday? Birthday Surprises, Ivars Peterson Birthday Problem, Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics Coincidence, Alexander Bogomolny How to Read Mathematics, Shai Simonson and Fernando Gouveau This article uses an explanation of the birthday problem as an example. An Introduction to Mathematica and the "Birthday Problem," Louie Beuschlein For a general review of probability: Probability, Dr. Math FAQ Probability in the Real World, Dr. Math FAQ - Ursula Whitcher, for the Math Forum Submit your ownquestion to Dr. Math [ Privacy Policy ] [ Terms of Use ] Math Forum Home || Math Library || Quick Reference || Math Forum Search Ask Dr. Math ® © 1994-2005 The Math Forum http://mathforum.org/dr.math/




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